Kamis, 20 Oktober 2022

Tugas 3 - Bahasa Inggris Semester I Universitas Terbuka

A. Identify the direct object and the indirect object of the following sentences.
1. My mother gifted me a necklace.
2. The principal granted us leave.
3. Our guest told an interesting story to us.
4. I bade my friends a sad farewell.
5. I promised my support for him.
Answer :
1. My mother gifted me a necklace.
•direct object : Necklace
•indirect object : Me
2. The principal granted us leave.
•direct object : Leave
•indirect object : Us
3. Our guest told an interesting story to us.
•direct object : Interisting story
•indirect object : Us
4. I bade my friends a sad farewell.
•direct object : Sad farewell
•indirect object : My friends
5. I promised my support for him.
•direct object : My support
•indirect object : Him
B. Answer the questions based on the information provided in the reading text. Use scanning to find the information.
Martin Luther King, Jr. was an American clergyman, activist and prominent leader in the African-American Civil Rights Movement whose methods were similar to Mahathma Ghandhi's. He used nonviolent methods to fight for the advancement of civil rights in the USA.
Martin Luther King, Jr was born on January 15, 1929, in Atlanta, Georgia. He was an excellent student and entered Morehouse College in Atlanta, Georgia, when he was only 15 years old. He has become a national icon in the history of modern American liberalism.
A Baptist minister, King became a civil rights activist early in his career. As a result of Rosa Parks refusal to leave her seat for a white passenger, King led the 1955 Montgomery Bus Boycott. He also helped found the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) in 1957, serving as its first president. King's efforts led to the 1963 March on Washington, where King delivered his "I Have a Dream" speech. There, he expanded American values to include the vision of a color blind society and established his reputation as one of the greatest orators in American history.
In 1964, King became the youngest person to receive the Nobel Peace Prize for his work to end racial segregation and racial discrimination through civil disobedience and other nonviolent means. By the time of his death in 1968, he had refocused his efforts on ending poverty and stopping the Vietnam War. King was assassinated on April 4, 1968, in Memphis, Tennessee. He was posthumously awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1977 and Congressional Gold Medal in 2004; Martin Luther King, Jr. Day was established as a U.S. federal holiday in 1986.
(Taken from: https://www.myenglishpages.com/site_php_files/reading-martin-luther-king-junior.php)
1.      Besides Martin Luther King, Jr, who used non-violent methods?
Answer : Mahathma Ghandhi's
2.      How old was Martin Luther King, Jr. when he entered Morehouse College?
Answer : he was only 15 years old
3.      What was the title of Martin Luther King, Jr’s speech?
Answer : King delivered his "I Have a Dream" speech.
4.      When did Martin Luther King, Jr. receive the Nobel Peace Prize?
Answer : In 1964, King became the youngest person to receive the Nobel Peace Prize for his work to end racial segregation and racial discrimination through civil disobedience and other nonviolent means
5.      What was the role of Martin Luther King, Jr. in SCLC?
Answer : He also helped found the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) in 1957

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